China's annual Central Economic Work Conference ended in
Beijing on Saturday, November 29th after establishing guidelines for 2004.
Those guidelines emphasize the principle of comprehensive, co-ordinated
and sustainable development while at the same time making the people's interests
the top priority.
The meeting was jointly held by the Central Committee
of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the State Council.
CPC Central
Committee General Secretary Hu Jintao and Premier of the State Council Wen
Jiabao delivered speeches at the meeting, which urged governments at all levels
to focus on the following eight points in managing the economic work for next
year:
Consolidate and strengthen the fundamental role of agriculture in
the national economy, and increase farmers' income by all possible means.
Re-adjust and optimize the industrial structure for the promotion of
co-ordinated development of regional economies.
Work hard to boost
employment and the re-employment of laid-off workers and improve the social
security network.
Expand the consumer demand and upgrade the living
standards of both urban and rural residents.
Continue to implement a
proactive financial policy and prudent monetary policy, and do fiscal and
financial work well.
Accelerate the pace of economic restructuring, and
continue the efforts to rectify and standardize the market order.
Open
wider to the outside world for the promotion of foreign trade and the
utilization of foreign investment.
Take the overall situation into
consideration for the advancement of social undertakings.
The meeting
indicated the economy is in the upward phase of the economic cycle, and it is
necessary to maintain the continuity and stability of its macro-economic policy
to enhance confidence and stabilize the overall situation.
China will
continue to stimulate its domestic demand, and implement its proactive financial
policy and prudent monetary policy in the new year while making timely and
proper re-adjustments to policy priorities for steady economic growth.
Efforts will also be made to step up tax collection nationwide to
increase revenues while restructuring public expenditures to ensure sufficient
funds for key projects.
The participants in the meeting pointed to the
fact that the fundamental role of agriculture should always be upheld, with more
efforts to be made in protecting farmland and raising farmers' income.
To ensure the fundamental role of agriculture, great importance must be
attached to protecting farmland, increasing grain production, safeguarding the
interests of grain production areas and raising farmers' income.
Structural re-adjustment will continue to be a theme of China's economic
development in 2004, with the high-tech, energy, communications and service
industries to receive priority, according to the meeting.
The meeting
noted that China will accelerate development of the high-tech industry that
features information technology as a major component. Meanwhile, advanced
technology will be applied to transform traditional industries and improve the
competitive power of China's manufacturing industry in an all-round way.
The meeting called for the co-ordinated development of regional
economies, pushing forward the western development campaign and re-invigorating
old industrial bases in the northeast region while encouraging the eastern areas
to take the lead in realizing modernization.
Efforts should be made to
bring into full play the important role of the private sector in promoting
economic growth, participants noted.
They urged the improvement of the
environment for employment and the establishment of a social security system
compatible with the economic development.
Further efforts should be made
to improve the environment for foreign investment.¡õ
(Information source: China Daily-
Xinhua)
2003/12/09